среда, 15 марта 2017 г.

Modern marvels or new nasties?



                                       Modern marvels or new nasties?  Basic level
 Nowadays we can hardly cope without modern gadgets: our mobile phones, MP3 players and computers. However, we shouldn’t use these gadgets carelessly.
     With new games consoles, you have to move around in front of the TV. When you make the same motion again and again in a confined space, it can cause strain to your shoulder. You mustn’t play for too long, and you should warm up first.
Earphones play the music directly into your ear canal. It can cause hearing loss. You should set the volume at a low level where you can hear conversations around you.
Sending text messages is easy. However, too much texting can cause thumb arthritis. This can lead to restriction of movement, swelling, and pain. To prevent this condition, you should send fewer messages or use different fingers when you text.
A mobile phone is full of bacteria. When you press it against your face and ear, it can lead to skin problems such as acne, skin infections and rashes. You should clean your phone before you use it.
Computers are useful tools for research and entertainment. However, staring at a computer screen for an extended period of time can cause eye strain, blurred vision, dry eyes and a difficulty distinguishing between colours. You mustn’t spend too much time looking at the screen, and you should take frequent breaks.
 All in all, it depends on you not to turn modern marvels into new nasties.



                               Modern marvels or new nasties? Advanced level
Nowadays we can hardly cope without modern gadgets: our mobile phones, MP3 players and computers. However, we shouldn’t use these gadgets carelessly as it can lead to serious health problems.
     With new games consoles, you have to move around in front of the TV to control the action on-screen. When you make the same motion again and again in a confined space, repeated arm motions can cause strain to your shoulder. Doctors warn that you mustn’t play for too long, and you should warm up first.
Earphones play the music directly into your ear canal. The type of music doesn’t matter, but the volume on your MP3 player does. It can cause hearing loss. Researches recommend that you set the volume at a low level where you can still hear conversations around you.
Sending text messages is as easy as moving your thumb. However, too much texting can cause thumb arthritis. This can lead to restriction of movement, swelling, and pain. To prevent this condition, you should send fewer messages or use different fingers when you text.
A mobile phone is full of bacteria. When you press it against your face and ear, it can lead to skin problems such as acne, skin infections and rashes. Dermatologists say that you should clean your phone before you use it. If someone borrows your phone, make sure that you clean it after they finish.
Computers are useful tools for research and entertainment. However, staring at a computer screen for an extended period of time can cause eye strain. Some of the symptoms include blurred vision, dry eyes and a difficulty distinguishing between colours. Opticians warn that you mustn’t spend too much time looking at the screen and should take frequent breaks.
All in all, it depends on you not to turn modern marvels into new nasties.

Climate Change



Climate Change (Advanced level)
The Earth is heating up and scientists believe that it’s our fault. When we burn fossil fuels, greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide increase and surround the earth like a thick blanket. This traps heat and temperatures rise. Scientists say that in the next 100 years, average temperatures will rise by 3 C. Ice is already melting, sea levels are rising and the climate is changing.
According to recent climate reports, melting ice from the polar ice caps and mountain glaciers could cause sea level to rise by about 1 metre by 2100. If this happens, whole countries such as Maldives will vanish and millions in low-lying areas will lose their homes. Coastal cities including Shanghai, Bangkok, New York and London will also be under threat. If the ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica ever melt completely, sea levels will rise about 60 m.
Global warming is a serious threat to wildlife. In particular, Arctic polar bears are in great danger. The ice that they hunt from is melting very fast, so they have to swim further and further to find food. Many starve or drown. By 2100, summer ice may disappear completely in the Arctic, and polar bears probably won’t survive. Changing weather patterns and rising sea levels threaten thousands of other species too. Some people believe that 30-40 % of the world’s species could become extinct because of climate change.
Heatwaves, droughts, hurricanes and tornadoes happen a lot more frequently these days and climatologists believe this is because of global warming. When sea temperatures rise, there are changes in the atmosphere. But climate change doesn’t just mean hotter temperatures. It means more and more extreme and unpredictable weather. To help, we should reduce our carbon footprint. We can cycle, walk, or take a bus instead of travelling by car, use energy-saving bulbs, and put on more clothes instead of turning up the heat. Experts say we must do something now. If sea levels start rising even faster, it will be impossible to stop!


Climate Change (Basic level)
The Earth is heating up and scientists believe that it’s our fault. When we burn fossil fuels, greenhouse gases increase and surround the earth like a thick blanket. This traps heat and temperatures rise. Ice is already melting, sea levels are rising and the climate is changing.
According to recent climate reports, melting ice from the polar ice caps could cause sea level to rise by about 1 metre by 2100. If this happens, whole countries will vanish and millions in low-lying areas will lose their homes.
Global warming is a serious threat to wildlife. In particular, Arctic polar bears are in great danger. The ice that they hunt from is melting very fast, so they have to swim further and further to find food. Many starve or drown. Changing weather patterns and rising sea levels threaten thousands of other species too. 30-40 % of the world’s species could become extinct because of climate change.
Heatwaves, droughts, hurricanes and tornadoes happen a lot more frequently these days and this is because of global warming. When sea temperatures rise, there are changes in the atmosphere. Climate change means more and more extreme and unpredictable weather.
To help, we can cycle, walk, or take a bus instead of travelling by car, use energy-saving bulbs, and put on more clothes instead of turning up the heat. Experts say we must do something now. If sea levels start rising faster, it will be impossible to stop!




воскресенье, 12 марта 2017 г.

7th form 3 term 2016-2017

Questions for the Speaking Test  (Term 3)
Climate Change + VB 7
What can we do to help endangered species/animals?
What are the most serious environmental problems, in your opinion, and why?
How can we change our lifestyles and habits to help our planet?
What do you do to help our planet?
Modern Marvels
Why is it important to get enough sleep?
Do you use any home remedies to cure health problems? Why/ why not?
How can you prevent sunburn?
Why is banya good for your health?
Exam Stress/ Peer Pressure
What other problems can teenagers have nowadays?
What can people/teens do to make friends?
How can you protect yourself from bullies?
Are you stressed before a test or an exam? What do you do to feel less stressed?


  

Card 1
1.      Why is the Earth heating up?
2.      What could cause sea levels to rise?
3.      What threatens polar bears and other species?
4.      Why do heatwaves, droughts, hurricanes and tornadoes happen a lot more frequently these days?
5.      What can we do to reduce our carbon footprint?



Card 2
1.      What health problems can new games consoles cause?
2.      Why should you set the volume on your MP3 player at a low level?
3.      What can you do to prevent thumb arthritis?
4.      What gadget can cause skin problems?
5.      Why shouldn’t we spend too much time looking at the computer screen?


Card 3
1.      Why is exam stress dangerous?
2.      How can you get more organized before an exam?
3.      What are the ways for your body and mind to stay healthy when studying?
4.      How can studying with a friend help prepare for an exam?



Card 4
1.      Why is peer pressure a problem for teenagers?
2.      Why is it important to trust your own feelings?
3.      Why should you choose friends carefully?
How can support from others help teens resist peer pressure?